The symbolism is easy to see. Remember the adage that generals always fight the last war? What the Hell Just Happened to Hu Jintao? As I explained elsewhere, chairman is the highest title that a CCP leader can strive for. Members of China's ruling Communist Party met for the 20th Party Congress, a leadership reshuffle that happens twice a decade. Palmer, Beijing-based reporter MelindaLiu, and Georgetown Universitys Evan S. Medeiros will decipher the event in an FP Live conversation at 11 a.m. Stay updated on the topics you care about with email alerts. Barilla has refuted their claims, since its product packaging indicates where the pasta is made, the Washington Postreported. Last week, they also captured the strategic Tigrayan city of Shire. Tencent has punished commentators of the bridge incident with loss of Wechat account access. Having led China for nearly a decade, President Xi Jinping has initiated unprecedented campaigns to fight corruption, reform the military, and eliminate poverty, while confronting the public health, economic, and political ramifications of the COVID-19 . Interestingly, the least surprising electoral outcome was Xi Jinpings securing of a third term as general party secretary (GPS). To be clear, though, the velvet seems to be wearing thinner while the steel gets harder with each passing year. Asia, South Then RusShow moresia invaded Ukraine, and businesses around the world confronted a decision on whether to pull out of the Russian market. She is currently writing a book on Corruption, Law and Power Struggles The China Model, which will be published by Cambridge University Press in 2023. Weekly update on whats driving U.S. national security policy. REUTERS/Tingshu Wang. On October 12, the final plenary session of the 19th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party concluded, as it usually does, with the outgoing committee giving its approval for the work report that Xi Jinping will present at the 20th Party Congress, as well as for unspecified amendments to the party's constitution. Another possibility for the premiership is Chen Miner, 61, a Xi protege who is party chief of the vast municipality of Chongqing but has never held nationwide office. 10/23/2022. While the official confirmation of Xis third term and his status as the core of the Party at the Party Congress was expected, the unveiling of Chinas top leadership body staffed completely with Xi loyalists suggests that the Party has fully granted Xi the absolute power he states is necessary to steer the country toward national rejuvenation. These outcomes suggest thatBeijing will double down on its more aggressive posture at home and abroad that has characterized Xis rule since 2012, and that a major course correction by the Chinese political system is highly unlikely in the near-term future. China's ruling Communist Party will hold its five-yearly congress beginning on October 16, with Xi Jinping poised to secure an historic third leadership term and cement his place as the. by James Palmer, Veteran Israeli Diplomat: We Are Only Part of the West When It Suits Us by Ben Lynfield, Xis Third Term Is a Gift in Disguise by Craig Singleton, Barilla claims to be Italys No. [53] The Shanghai Stock Exchange only declined by 2% after the meeting. * In a highly unusual move, China delayed the release of key economic indicators scheduled for publication this week. Such constancy should provide little comfort or complacency, though. FPs Winter 2023 print issue brings together 12 experts to help us answer those questions. Thousands of people marched through the streets of Washington, Berlin, and Los Angeles over the weekend in a display of solidarity. Boris Pistorius, a longtime politician with little foreign policy experience, will host his counterparts later this week to discuss Ukraine. Elliott School of International Affairs. This week Xi Jinping has taken his new Politburo Standing Committee on a group trip - to Yan'An, the base of Mao Zedong's Communist revolution after the Long March. Li Qiang, the party secretary of Shanghai, is now the countrys No. Zhang, born in 1950, is the oldest in the leadership ranks, whereas He Weidong jumped two or three steps to assume this position. The CCP General Secretary Xi Jinping secured an unprecedented third term as China's top leader at the Congress. All Rights Reserved. China drills show Beijing is developing the ability to strangle Taiwan, experts say. ", "__", "----", "China shuffles leadership committee and retains many Xi allies", "China Xinhua News on Twitter: "Xinhuanet reporter Liu Jiawen", "Hu Jintao: The mysterious exit of China's former leader from party congress", "Hu Jintao argued about official papers before being escorted out of congress", "What the Hell Just Happened to Hu Jintao? He chose a more radical and costly approach over a more accommodating and collaborative one in order to establish total informal control over the PSC. China's worst-kept secret is out: Xi Jinping will begin a third term as president after a highly choreographed 20th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) rubber-stamped his. [22][23], The CCP General Secretary Xi Jinping secured an unprecedented third term as China's leader. ", "---", "__", "Xi Jinping has surrounded himself with loyalists", "Hu Jintao's Exit From China's Communist Party Congress Causes a Stir", "Was Hu Jintao's removal from China's 20th party congress suspicious or not? The appointments to the Politburo and its Standing Committee confirm even more clearly than ever that Chinese President Xi Jinpings top priority is to maximize his control of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) system. Your guide to the most important world stories of the day. And what happens if the United States and China continue down a path of decoupling? Kevin Frayer/Getty Images October 24, 2022, 6:02 AM * In his opening speech, Xi said it was up to the Chinese people to resolve the Taiwan issue and China would never renounce the right to use force but will strive for a peaceful resolution. The 20th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party was held from October 16 to October 22 2022. [19] Overall, the speech was said to be showing continuity rather than change. Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles. Boris bows out. CHENG LI By submitting your email, you agree to the Privacy Policy and Terms of Use and to receive email correspondence from us. * The big reveal - who will be on seven-member Politburo Standing Committee - will be on Sunday when Xi walks into a room of journalists at Beijing's Great Hall of the People, followed by the other members in descending order of rank. Photo by Noel Celis/AFP. 11/04/2022 | The CCP 20th Party Congress and China's Road Ahead. It raises the question: How do companies with large global footprints decide which side to pick? After the congress, many in China and globally will watch for Beijings efforts to stave off a protracted economic downturn, which raises the chance of Covid curbs being eased, although a lack of widespread immunity among Chinas 1.4 billion people and the absence of more effective mRNA vaccines remain constraints. The likely consequence is that Xi & Co. will become even more prone to group think than they already are; they will misperceive the reasons that the regime is facing difficulties and never blame its own policies; and miscalculate how China should respond. October 12, 2022, 6:42 PM. * In the work report from which his speech was drawn, Xi used the terms "security" or "safety" 89 times, up from 55 times in 2017, according to a Reuters count, while his use of the word "reform" declined. "[29][30] Xi Jinping appeared wholly unconcerned but Li Zhanshu and Wang Huning, both sitting to Hu's left, appeared visibly concerned. sia invaded Ukraine, and businesses around the world confronted a decision on whether to pull out of the Russian market. This time it caught special attention as it is the first time the leader of China has secured a third term, despite the two term rule, since Mao Zedong. None of the men are expected to be threats to Xis potentially endless reign, since their various credentials and ages dont position them to be his successor. What have we learned so fShow morear, and how can we apply those lessons to make sure we dont sleepwalk into yet another war? October 21, 2022 January 6, 2023 Archives & Recordings, High Profile Events. Victor Shih. [13][16], On the opening day of the congress, Xi gave a speech for around 104 minutes, roughly half of his speech in the 19th Congress. FPs Winter 2023 print issue brings together 12 experts to help us answer those questions. Join the conversation on this and other recent Foreign Policy articles when you subscribe now. Xi Jinping delivers a speech during the opening ceremony of the 20th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party in October 2022: Xi's power has become a global . Chinese President Xi Jinping delivers a speech following the inauguration of Hong Kong's new leader and government in July. In response, the Party has opted out of concessions, with state media opining that lying flat is no way out of the pandemic. It was a jaw-dropping event even for the most jaded China observers. The most comprehensive solution to manage all your complex and ever-expanding tax and compliance needs. Director, John L. Thornton China Center. [17][18] During the speech, he defended China's zero-COVID approach to the COVID-19 pandemic in mainland China, said that Hong Kong had "a major transition from chaos to governance", advocated for Taiwan's "peaceful reunification" but vowed to not renounce the use of force, advocated for "common prosperity," and denounced corruption. "In the past, Chinese leaders based their legitimacy on their ability to provide economic growth. The struggles of 2022 highlighted six crises China will have to face now and into the future. at the 20th party congress, that . I have sadly come to the conclusion that this would simply not be the right thing to do, Johnson said in a statement. Asia, Southeast A day after the 20th Party Congress, Xi is expected again to be conferred the roles of General Secretary of the Communist Party and Chairman of the Central Military Commission. This signals that Xi Jinping 3.0 will likely continue favoring repression over concession when it comes to quelling dissent. The 20th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party was held from October 16 to October 22, 2022. * Leaders face a difficult time. * Still, the country's vast financial bureaucracy has been busily tamping down ripples of turmoil across its currency and stock markets, with state banks and companies stepping in to provide support and reassurance to investors. That position would provide Xi with greater commanding power, security, and prestige. [41], James Palmer, a deputy editor at Foreign Policy, interpreted the incident to have been political, suggesting that it could have been Xi's intention to "deliberately and publicly humiliate his predecessor. Friday, Oct. 28: The U.K. Conservative Party is expected to announce a winner in its leadership election. And what happens if the United States and China continue down a path of decoupling? The implications of this shift for Taiwan may be felt in the coming years. 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